Thursday, December 27, 2012

Mastering a Travel Language: Speaking in IATA

iata logo

I have written in the recent past that I consider myself to be a traveler now; I travel relatively often, I understand the jargon, and I only want to travel more. But lately, I?ve realized that my language is evolving into something more. No, I don?t mean that because I travel I?m learning new vocabulary in foreign languages (though that happens too), but rather the way I talk is starting to change.

Specifically, I have become so used to booking tickets and writing about different destinations that I have begun referencing airlines, airports, and even cities with their IATA code designation.

The IATA, or the?International Air Transport Association?is the major industry trade association of the air travel industry.?IATA currently represents over 240 airlines in more than 120 countries. With about 84% of the world?s air traffic as members of the trade group, IATA designations have become the standard protocol used throughout the world at airports and on airlines. Since they represent almost the entire air travel industry, they have set their own standard of designations and rules so that there is less confusion among the members and customers alike. The IATA helps to set prices, established delay codes, but what I really speak of them for is their assignation of the?3-letter?IATA airport codes?and 2-letter?IATA airline?designation.

Almost every commercial airport has received its IATA code, and likewise, almost every commercial airline has its IATA code. For airports, these are codes such as ?JFK? for New York City?s John F. Kennedy International Airport and ?LHR? for London?s Heathrow Airport. About two years ago, I started labeling airports with these 3-letter IATA designations, rather than calling them ?Kennedy? or ?Heathrow? like I used to. That was the first indication of my budding proficiency in this ?traveler?s language.?

About 6 months ago, when referring to airlines, I began writing and speaking about them (at times) with their 2-digit IATA designation. Previously, I might have called American Airlines as ?AA,? though I never initially meant to refer to it by its IATA code; it was just easier and it made sense, like ?JFK.? However, I quickly continued, calling KLM as ?KL,? then Singapore Airlines as ?SQ.? Now, I recently found myself calling jetBlue as ?B6,? which seems to have nothing to do with its full name.

Though I am quickly becoming proficient in this language of IATA, I still have much more to learn before I?m an expert; frankly, the stuff I?m not familiar with is downright strange, especially if I know it and use it. It seems that they have gone so far as to make 4-letter code designations for the different meal offerings during a flight:

  • HFML ? High Fibre Meal
  • LPML ? Low Protein Meal
  • ORML ? Oriental Meal
  • PRML ? Low Purin Meal
  • VJML ? Vegetarian Jain Meal
  • VOML ? Vegetarian Oriental Meal
  • AVML ? Asian Vegetarian Meal
  • BBML ? Baby Meal
  • BLML ? Bland Meal
  • FPML ? Fruit Platter Meal
  • GFML ? Gluten Intolerant Meal
  • LFML ? Low Fat Meal
  • LSML ? Low Salt Meal
  • NLML ? Low Lactose Meal
  • RVML ? Vegetarian Raw Meal
  • VVML ? Vegetarian Vegan Meal
  • VLML ? Vegetarian Lacto-ovo Meal
  • KSML ? Kosher Meal
  • CHML ? Children Meal
  • MOML ? Moslem Meal
  • SFML ? Seafood Meal
  • HNML ? Hindu Meal
  • PFML ? Peanut Free Meal
  • JNML ? Jain Meal

Maybe I?ll stick with what I know so far ;)

Christian ?Krzysiek??Eilers is a twenty-something who constantly likes to look at the next flight out of JFK. His life goal is to visit every country in the world; as a young adult working full-time while also taking classes, he often settles on visiting the near countries of Central and South America and the Caribbean, knocking these off the list as it is less of a financial strain than Europe or Asia. Caffeine is his vice, and if he doesn?t have a coffee in his hands, then it?s probably a green tea. A native of New York City, when he is not traveling, he can find an abundance of cultural influences right in his own city, enough to keep him satisfied until the next country?s beckon cannot be ignored any longer.

Source: http://www.dauntlessjaunter.com/2012/12/26/savvy-traveler-knowing-iata-codes/

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Kristen Stewart and Natalie Portman: Bank on 'Em!

Source: http://www.thehollywoodgossip.com/2012/12/kristen-stewart-and-natalie-portman-bank-on-em/

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Your Nostalgic Refreshment - ArticlesWide.com

[unable to retrieve full-text content]Traveling back to the 1930's, when home refrigerators were rare and today's electronic kitchen gadgets didn't exist. Ice was sold to homes and businesses in blocks of ... HOME :: Shopping and Product Reviews :: Electronics ...

Source: http://www.articleswide.com/article/12167-Your_Nostalgic_Refreshment.html

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Wednesday, December 26, 2012

2013 Smart Guide: Hot computing for a cool billion

Read more: "2013 Smart Guide: 10 ideas that will shape the year"

It has been called science's X Factor: six mega-projects vying for two prizes, each worth a cool ?1 billion.

In 2010, the European Commission put out a call for visionary computing initiatives comparable to the moon landing or the mapping of the human genome. Such ultra-ambitious projects would change the way we think about the world and ideally solve some of its problems, too.

Of 21 ideas submitted, six were shortlisted for further development. These include the Human Brain Project - an attempt to simulate the brain using a supercomputer - and a scheme to create a new generation of electronic devices based not on silicon but graphene.

The winners will be announced at the end of January. The prize money, from European countries and private firms as well as the European Union, will be spread over 10 years.

Our money is on FuturICT, a real-life SimCity on a global scale. It will give individuals, companies and governments real-time information about the planet, and run simulations to find the best strategies for dealing with issues such as climate change.

FuturICT was conceived after the 2008 financial crash drove home our lack of understanding about today's hyperconnected world. The civilisation simulator will be an open platform, accepting data on anything from social media and the stock exchange to climate models and political preferences. Stay tuned for the start of something big.

If you would like to reuse any content from New Scientist, either in print or online, please contact the syndication department first for permission. New Scientist does not own rights to photos, but there are a variety of licensing options available for use of articles and graphics we own the copyright to.

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Source: http://feeds.newscientist.com/c/749/f/10897/s/26f07616/l/0L0Snewscientist0N0Carticle0Cmg216289650B60A0A0E20A130Esmart0Eguide0Ehot0Ecomputing0Efor0Ea0Ecool0Ebillion0Bhtml0Dcmpid0FRSS0QNSNS0Q20A120EGLOBAL0Qonline0Enews/story01.htm

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Dot Earth Blog: Dot Shot: Tiger Cubs in Russia's Far East

The Wildlife Conservation Society is reporting that this year has seen significant progress in safeguarding tigers and some of their last havens in Russia, Thailand and India ? three countries where the endangered species still has a solid base from which populations could expand if protections increase. The organization today released this image, taken by an automated camera last year in eastern Siberia.

The Green Blog has much of the background on developments in these three countries.

There?s much more on Dot Earth, of course, including these posts:

Saving Space for Tigers on a Crowding Planet

Can the Asian Boom Save Room for Tigers?

Source: http://dotearth.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/12/26/dot-shot-tiger-cubs-in-russias-far-east/?partner=rss&emc=rss

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Movie Ripping Becomes Legal In UK For Individuals

Not that it would really be much of a worry since many people just do it regardless of the law, but UK residents set to receive any CDs or DVDs this Christmas will be able to do so safe in the knowledge that they can use a computer to back up their content without being?hunted?down by legislation, provided that the disc ripping that occurs is for personal use only.

disc_pileAfter?a law amendment passed on Friday (21 December), the UK coalition?government has legally permitted consumers the right to burn content to their hard drives as ?digital copies?, with the law covering copied video content, music, and e-books, so long as it has been taken directly from the source?(as disc-to-file) and not used commercially.

While the rule also allows users to store their copied content onto a cloud storage service (seen in this case as similar to a hard drive, and rejecting rights holders? claims that this could create a form of illegal piracy),?it remains a crime to remove a??technical protection method? (TPM) from all copyrighted content, mainly designed to protect from copying in large quantities.

Government business secretary Vince Cable said of the changes: ?[The new legislation is] not only common sense but good business sense. Bringing the law into line with ordinary people?s reasonable expectations will boost respect for copyright, on which our creative industries rely. We feel we have struck the right balance between improving the way consumers benefit from copyright works they have legitimately paid for, boosting business opportunities and protecting the rights of creators.?

With a report on the matter summarising that the alterations create??a fair balance? between fair use for consumers?and?protecting the revenue streams of rights holders, will this trivial improvement be appreciated as a greater amount of freedom to use a paid-for disc as the user pleases?

Welcome to WorldTVPC Blog dedicated to bringing the latest news from the world of online tv, streaming services and TV hardware. We have news, links and a comprehensive review section. Hope you enjoy and we welcome all constructive comments

Steve Sanger

Latest TV searches:

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Related News:

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  5. American Internet Providers Create Hadopi-Style Copyright Alerts

Source: http://www.worldtvpc.com/blog/movie-ripping-becomes-legal-in-uk-for-individuals/

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Tuesday, December 25, 2012

Simple Ways To Treat Dry Skin Acne - Ayushveda

Simple Ways To Treat Dry Skin AcneWhere skin care or rather hair care as well is concerned, acne is one of the most common problems you might have to face. Acne breakouts is prevalent not only on the facial skin but also on the body especially the back and the chest as well as the scalp. However, these little bumps are not only the reason for discomfort, irritation and a little pain but also make the skin look ugly and unattractive.

Since looks and appearance is taking an important toll in the lives of people irrespective of gender and age, treating acne and keeping a clear and healthy skin becomes a major responsibility. There can be different types of acne including dry skin acne and oily skin acne. Depending upon the type of acne, you can actually decide on the treatment process of the same. Since it is not a very serious problem you can opt for gradual treatments that are safe and effective rather than harsh chemical based medicines.

Natural and home remedies are not only safe and sound but also simple to follow. Here we are to discuss more about the dry skin acne compared to others. This means you will need to opt for remedies that get you freedom from the breakouts without excessively drying the skin. The stereotype that acne can only occur on oily skin should be broken off and you should know that dry skin is equally prone to the problem.

On the other hand, it is more of a challenge to get rid of acne from dry skin since most of the products for acne are designed in a way as to flush out the excessive oil and dirt from the skin. Home remedies are the best you can do for your precious skin and get back that lost glow. It is also recommended that you use only those natural products that have some amount of hydrating properties. Check this guide with the simplest of treatments for dry skin acne-

List Of Simple And Uncomplicated Remedies For Dry Skin Acne

Drink Good Amounts Of Water

One of the best and the simplest of ways to clear away acne from dry skin and also keep the skin hydrated, soft and supple are to drink plenty of water each day. It is highly recommended that you opt for at least 8-10 glasses of water daily if you are looking for satisfying results. However, according to researchers there is no limit to the amount of water that you can consume each day.

Drink good amount Of Water

The more you drink the more benefits you will see yourself in. this is especially valid for people who have a dry skin. Water can have real wonders on the skin and keep it deeply nourished giving you freedom from flakiness. By reducing the dryness, your treatment needs for the acne will be automatically met.

Water is also known to flush out the toxins from the body that can be one of the major reasons for acne on the skin. So while talking about dry skin acne treatment, there is nothing better and simpler than drinking good amounts of water.

The Benefit Of Skin Cleansers

Yet again for those who are suffering from this rare problem of dry skin acne should make sure that they adhere to a good skin cleanser in their daily routine. This product should be such that it is especially designed to meet the needs of dry skin and keep it moisturized.

However, it is always a good idea to opt for bottles that are full of natural ingredients and not chemicals because you are going to use it in the long run. Skin cleansers will ensure that you get freedom from acne and breakouts in a simple way. All you need to do is use it on the skin twice daily in the morning and before going off to sleep.

Avoid All Sort Of Chemicals

Chemicals are one of the major and underlying causes of dry skin and to aggravate the situation further to a non-treatable level. Use of chemical based skin products will only lead to dryness and in turn acne. Not only is it necessary to stay away from chemical based cosmetics and skin products but also any of the items that you are especially using in the treatment of the acne.

Keep A Moisturizer Handy

A simple way to treat acne is to buy an anti-acne moisturizer and use it on the skin at least twice daily. Not only will it keep you away from the problem but also help in nourishing the skin deeply. Make sure the moisturizer is made up of natural ingredients.

Keep A Moisturizer Handy

A moisturizer also helps in making a protective sheet on the skin that saves it from extra dirt accumulation. It is suggested that you opt for gel based moisturizer rather than the cream or lotions. The product should not lead to the blockage of the pores which can worsen the acne problem. The only aim should be to keep dryness away.

Also Read

Tips For Caring For Oily Skin With Acne
Natural Skin Treatment For Dry Skin
Guide To Best Acne Body Wash
Dietary Tips To Cure Acne

Avoid Hot Water Baths

You should totally stay away from hot water soaks and using the same for washing the face. Hot water is known to flush out the moisturizers from the skin and leaves it completely dry and flaky. This is turn will trigger the problems of acne on the skin and might also irritate it further if you are already suffering. A lukewarm water bath or cold water bath is recommended for the purpose. This should be followed for the facial skin as well.

Honey Wonders

You can apply a generous layer of good quality honey on the skin for about 15-20 minutes before wiping it off with a clean washcloth.

Honey Wonders

Honey has natural moisturizers as well as healing properties. It will help in not only clearing the skin of acne but also keep it naturally hydrated and supple. Along with this, honey has loads of other benefits for the skin as well which you can extract through this measure.


Source: http://www.ayushveda.com/dietfitness/simple-ways-to-treat-dry-skin-acne/

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